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BOJ. Idol (3648)

[Link] https://www.acmicpc.net/problem/3648


In order for Karl to go to the next round

Method 1

Tarjan is DFS SCC => { x, -x } included in same scc || if(parent[1] > parent[-1]) => can’t be solved

Method 2

add edge before getting scc Node[-1].add(1); => if 1 => 1 => loop => can’t be solved


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import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {
	static BufferedReader br;
	static StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
	static int n;
	static Node[] nodes;
	static int sccIdx = 1;
	static int[] parent;
	static boolean[] finished;
	static boolean cantSolve = false;
	static Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<>();
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		String line;
		int[] arr;
		while(true) {
			if((line = br.readLine()) == null) break;
			arr = Arrays.stream(line.split(" ")).mapToInt(Integer::parseInt).toArray();
			n = arr[0];
			int m = arr[1];
			nodes = new Node[2 * n];
			parent = new int[2 * n];
			finished = new boolean[2 * n];
			cantSolve = false;
			sccIdx = 1;

			for(int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) nodes[i] = new Node(rev(i));

			for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
				arr = getArr();
				int a = arr[0], b = arr[1];
				nodes[convert(a * -1)].list.add(b);
				nodes[convert(b * -1)].list.add(a);
			}

      nodes[convert(-1)].list.add(1);
      for(int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++) {
          if(parent[i] == 0) scc(i);
      }
			sb.append(cantSolve ? "no" : "yes").append("\n");
		}
		print(sb);
	}

	static int scc(int idx) {
		int origVal = parent[idx] = sccIdx++;
		stack.push(idx);
		for(int v : nodes[idx].list) {
			if(parent[convert(v)] == 0) parent[idx] = Math.min(parent[idx], scc(convert(v)));
			else if(!finished[convert(v)]) parent[idx] = Math.min(parent[idx], parent[convert(v)]);
		}

		if(origVal == parent[idx]) {
			HashSet<Integer> hm = new HashSet<>();
			while(true) {
				int pop = stack.pop();
				int revVal = rev(pop);
				finished[pop] = true;
				if(hm.contains(revVal * (-1))) cantSolve = true;
				hm.add(revVal);
				if(idx == pop) break;
			}
		}
		return parent[idx];
	}

	static int convert(int val) {
		return val > 0 ? val - 1 : n - 1 - val;
	}

	static int rev(int idx) {
		return idx < n ? idx + 1 : n - 1 - idx;
	}

	static class Node {
		int idx;
		ArrayList<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
		public Node(int idx) { this.idx = idx; }
	}

	static int toi(String s) { return Integer.parseInt(s); }
	static String[] getLine() throws IOException { return br.readLine().split(" "); }
	static int[] getArr() throws IOException { return Arrays.stream(br.readLine().split(" ")).mapToInt(Integer::parseInt).toArray(); }
	static <T> void print(T s) { System.out.print(s); }
	static <T> void println(T s) { System.out.println(s); }
}
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